12. The two-part probable cause test for evaluating an informant's tip is known as:
A.
The Escobedo test.
B.
The Redford test.
C.
The Aguilar test.
D.
None of the above.
13. The two-prong test referred to in question 12 (above) is composed of the following:
A.
Basis of knowledge and sworn testimony.
B.
Reliability and sworn testimony.
C.
Hearsay plus direct evidence.
D.
Basis of knowledge plus reliability.
14. Even an anonymous tip may be enough to establish probable cause if the police officer can
independently verify the facts by his own personal observation. The technical term for this is:
A.
Corroboration.
B.
Verification.
C.
Substantiation.
D.
Reliability enhancement.
15. In order to have a valid consent search:
A.
The consent must be in writing.
B.
The suspect must be told what the searcher is looking for.
C.
Neither of the above.
D.
Both of the above.
16. During an investigative stop, a suspect may be frisked:
A.
For drugs.
B.
For contraband.
C.
For weapons.
D.
All of the above.
17. During the execution of a search authorization, items not named in the authorization:
A.
May be seized if a separate authorization is later obtained.
B.
May be seized, but aren't admissible in court.
C.
May be seized if there is probable cause to believe they are contraband or evidence of a crime.
D.
May be seized, but only if they appear to be weapons.
MP1021
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